高考英語單項填空分類詳解(形容詞與副詞)
101.—Do you need any help, Lucy?
—Yes, The job is __________ I could do myself. (2007福建卷)
A. less than B. more than
C. no more than D. not more than
102. There is an old proverb, “Love me, love my dog. ” But there is __________ wisdom in this: “Love me, love my book.” (2007湖南卷)
A. some B. much
C. more D. most
103. With April 18’s railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete with __________ service for passengers. (2007江蘇卷)
A. good B. better
C. best D. the best
104. The melon the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted __________ if it had been put in the fridge for a little while. (2007江西卷)
A. good B. better
C. best D. well
105. After two years’ research, we now have a __________ better understanding of the disease. (2007全國II)
A. very B. far
C. fairly D. quite
106. Speaking of all the songs he has written, I think this is probably his __________ one. (2007全國II)
A. better-known B. well-known
C. best-known D. most-known
107. Of the two coats, I’d choose the __________ one to spare some money for a book. (2007四川卷)
A. cheapest B. cheaper
C. more expensive D. most expensive
108. Work gets done __________ when people do it together, and the rewards are higher too. (2007浙江卷)
A. easily B. very easy
C. more easily D. easier
109. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _________. (2008北京卷)
A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tired
C. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired
110. In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks _________ to people greeting him. (2008福建卷)
A. friendly B. lively
C. worried D. cold
111. In those days, our _________ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care. (2008湖北卷)
A. normal B. constant
C. permanent D. primary
112. Jack is late again. It is _________ of him to keep others waiting. (2008江西卷)
A. normal B. ordinary
C. common D. typical
113. Would it be _________ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport? (2008山東卷)
A. free B. vacant
C. handy D. convenient
114. My brother is really _________. He often works in his office far into the night. (2008天津卷)
A. open-minded B. hard-working
C. self-confident D. warm-hearted
115. There are plenty of jobs _________ in the western part of the country. (2008浙江卷)
A. present B. available
C. precious D. convenient
詳解:
101. B。注意句中的Yes,由于答話者對問話者的“你需要幫助嗎?”作了肯定回答,說明答話者獨自完成工作有困難,故填more than。
102. C。由于是將“Love me, love my dog”與“Love me, love my book”進行比較,故用比較級。此題的巧妙之處在于句中沒有出現(xiàn)than,而是給出兩個待比較的proverb。
103. B。句子大意為:由于鐵路提速了,所以高速公路和航空業(yè)要提高服務質(zhì)量來競爭客源。因?qū)ⅰ案咚俟泛秃娇铡迸c“鐵路”比較,故用比較級。
104. B。題目中將“放入冰箱中冷凍”與“不放入冰箱中冷凍”作比較,故用比較級。句意為:史密斯家人晚餐時上的甜瓜若能放入冰箱中冷凍一下味道會更好些。
105. B。這四個副詞中,通常只有far可用于修飾比較。注:quite有時也可用于修飾比較better,但它只用于表示“身體康復”,不用于其他意義。
106. C。因為是從他所寫的所有歌中選出一首來比較,故用最高級。
107. B。因是兩者比較,故用比較級,可將答案鎖定在B和C之間; 再根據(jù)句意,排除C。
108. C。根據(jù)題意可知,說話者是將when people do it together和when people don’t do it together這兩種情況比較,故選比較級。注意不要選D,因為在此題是要用副詞修飾動詞,不能用形容詞。另外,根據(jù)句末的higher too也可知道此題是考查比較級。
109. B。此處為形容詞作狀語,表結(jié)果。注意:A和B不能選,因為and前后的詞性不對稱;C也不能選,因為hungrily and tiredly用于表示方式,與句意不符。
110. A。do wrong to為習語,其意為“對待……不公正”“使……受到委屈”。根據(jù)常理,如果一個人受到不公正待遇,他會表現(xiàn)出不高興。由于句中用了in spite of(盡管),它表明句子前后的意思有所轉(zhuǎn)折,故空格處填friendly比較符合語境。
111. D。primary意為“主要的”“首要的”。句意為:在當時,我們主要關心的是為被暴風雪困住的人提供食物和健康護理。
112. D。It’s typical of sb to do sth為英語慣用句式,表示做某事是某人的固有特征或某人一向做某事,如:It’s typical of him to want to help. 他一向都愿意幫助人。It is typical of you to forget my birthday! 你管保把我的生日給忘了!
113. D。It’s convenient for sb to do sth 意為“某人做某事很方便”,如:Will it be convenient for you to start work tomorrow? 你明天開始工作方便嗎?
114. B。根據(jù)下文說的“他經(jīng)常在辦公室工作到深夜”可知,答案選hard-working最佳。
115. B。available的意思是“能得到的”“可得到的”“可用的”,又如:Please let me have all the tickets available. 請把現(xiàn)有的票都給我吧。We picked the coolest room among those available. 在現(xiàn)有的房間中我們挑選了最涼快的一間。
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