Section A
一、教師寄語(yǔ):There will be no regret and sorrow if you fight with all your strength. (只要全力拼搏了，就沒(méi)有遺憾，沒(méi)有后悔。)
二、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)
知識(shí)目標(biāo):1.words and expressions: aquarium ,shark, seal, souvenir , ate (eat ) , else , win ,(won,won ), autograph, got
2. goal languages : How was your school trip
Did you win that hat?
Were there any sharks?
3. grammer學(xué)習(xí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)及There be句型的一般過(guò)去時(shí)
能力目標(biāo): 學(xué)會(huì)詢(xún)問(wèn)“……怎么樣、做了什么事”以及表達(dá)感受的交際用語(yǔ)。
情感目標(biāo):學(xué)會(huì)積極樂(lè)觀的表達(dá)自己的感受。
三、重、難點(diǎn)：
Important points: Simple past of regular and irregular verbs(規(guī)則和不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式)
Difficulty points： How to talk about events in the past clearly .
四、Learning steps :
Step 1預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)或自測(cè)/情景導(dǎo)入
按要求寫(xiě)出下列各詞：
1. visit________（過(guò)去式） 2. photo________（復(fù)數(shù)）
3. take________（反義詞） 4. put________（過(guò)去式）
5. pour________（現(xiàn)在分詞） 6. win________（過(guò)去式）
7. gift________（同義詞） 8. fun________（形容詞）
9. begin________（同義詞） 10. wild________（比較級(jí)）
11. athletic________（比較級(jí)） 12. where________（同音詞）
13. near________（反義詞） 14. leave________（過(guò)去式）
15. she________（名詞性物主代詞） 16. sick________（同義詞）
17. right________（同音詞） 18. foot________（復(fù)數(shù)）
19. they________（賓格） 20. knife________（復(fù)數(shù)）
Step 2 自主學(xué)習(xí)Listen to the tape without looking at the book and then answer the following questions :
1.Which aquarium did they go?
2.Was the science teacher happy ?
Step 3合作探究
Read section A 3a and correct the statements below .You may discuss in pairs or in groups. Check the answers with the teacher . Then find the past forms of the verbs in the article .Now , if you have any questions about the article , you can ask your classmates or teacher for help . ___________________________________________________________________________.
Class9 did many things , what did they do first /then/after that/after lunch/finally/at the end of the day ? Can you answer? Come on ! Try to answer .
First,_______________________________________________________________________ . Then,_______________________________________________________________________
After that ,_____________________________________________________________________.
After lunch___________________________________________________________________. Finally,______________________________________________________________________. At the end of the day ,_________________________________________________________.
Step4. 拓展創(chuàng)新
1. win和beat有區(qū)別，接人、接物區(qū)別說(shuō)。
二者都有“贏得；獲得；勝出”之意，但稍有不同
winwin后跟的賓語(yǔ)，一般是比賽、游戲、獎(jiǎng)品、獎(jiǎng)金、辯論、戰(zhàn)斗等名詞。
She won a hat. 她贏得一頂帽子。
beatbeat后跟的賓語(yǔ)，是人或由人組成的團(tuán)隊(duì)等。beat的過(guò)去式仍是beat。
In the 29th Olympics, Ma Lin beat Wang Hao.
在第29屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)上，馬琳戰(zhàn)敗了王浩。
2. end的用法：
end n. 結(jié)束；結(jié)尾
The story has a happy end. 這個(gè)故事有一個(gè)快樂(lè)的結(jié)尾。
end v. 結(jié)束
When the meeting ended, they began to talk with each other.
當(dāng)會(huì)議結(jié)束，他們開(kāi)始互相交談。
in the end 最后
We made eight different plans for our vacations, but in the end we went to Harbin again.
我們?yōu)榧倨谧隽税朔N不同的計(jì)劃，但最后又去了哈爾濱。
by the end of 到……末為止
What will the world be like by the end of the 21st century?
到21世紀(jì)末世界將會(huì)怎樣？
at the end of 在……的末尾；在……的盡頭
There’s a shop at the end of the road.
在路的盡頭有一家商店。
end with 以……結(jié)束
The party ended with a song.
聚會(huì)以一首歌而結(jié)束。
Step5梳理歸納
本單元涉及詢(xún)問(wèn)“……怎么樣、做了什么事”以及表達(dá)感受的交際用語(yǔ)。
1. How was your day off? 你休息日過(guò)得怎樣？
本句用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)某人某一天的情況。
How was your school trip? 你的學(xué)校旅行如何？
2. —Did you go to the zoo? 你去過(guò)動(dòng)物園嗎？
—No, I didn’t. I went to the aquarium. 沒(méi)，我沒(méi)去過(guò)。我去了水族館。
本交際用語(yǔ)用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)是否做了什么事及其應(yīng)答。
—Did they take any photos? 他們照了一些照片嗎？
—Yes, they did. 是的，他們照過(guò)。
3. That sounds interesting. 那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。
此句用來(lái)對(duì)他人的陳述、建議等表示欣賞且有興趣時(shí)的一句話(huà)。此句中sound 是系動(dòng)詞，意為“聽(tīng)上去；聽(tīng)起來(lái)”，后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)，有時(shí)也跟“l(fā)ike+名詞”。
—Let’s go to the movie. 咱們?nèi)タ措娪鞍伞?br>— That sounds interesting. 聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。
That sounds like a busy day off.. 那聽(tīng)起來(lái)像個(gè)繁忙的休息日。
Step6. 達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)
Ⅰ 根據(jù)句意和首字母提示完成單詞
1. Did you buy a g____ for your sister?
2. Who is the m____ in your class?
3. Do you get many v____?
4. She’s going to have her birthday party at the e____ of the week.
Ⅱ 請(qǐng)從方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)完成下列句子（注意部分詞語(yǔ)的形式變化）
at the end of, win, shark, hang out, else
1. What ____ did you do last night?
2. Alice ____ the first price in yesterday’s dancing competition.
3. ____ the day, the Smiths took the bus back home.
4. There are some ____ at the Blue Sky Aquarium.
5. I ____ with my dog last Sunday.
Ⅲ 請(qǐng)按括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列句子，每空一詞（含縮寫(xiě)）
1. There are fifty students in our class.(改為一般過(guò)去時(shí))
____ ____ fifty students in our class.
2. I went to the aquarium with my mother last Sunday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
____ you ____ to the aquarium with your mother last Sunday?
3. There were some dolphins in the water.(改為否定句)
There ____ ____ dolphins in the water.
4. We saw some seals at the Blue Water Aquarium.(就畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))
____ ____ you ____ at the Blue Water Aquarium?
5. Ben’s friends enjoyed themselves on the school trip.(改為同義句)
Ben’s friends ____ a great ____ on the school trip.
Ⅳ 選擇填空
（ ）1. ____ Emily at her aunt's last night?
A. Is B. Was C. Did
（ ）2. _____ he sleep late last night?
A. Is B. Was C. Did
（ ）3. What did you do _____ your last trip?
A. on B. of C. in
（ ）4.____ the end of the day, they were all tired.
A.On B. In C. At
（ ）5. After two hours the children got to the hill, tired _________ happy.
A. and B. but C. however
（ ）6. My mother ___________ some cakes for us last night.
A.makes B.maked C.made
（ ）7. — Did they take any photos? —____________.
A.No,they didn't B.No,they did C.No,they aren't
（ ）8. What ____________ did you do?
A.other B.else C.others
五、典型例題解析
1. ____ there any water in the cup just now?
A. Is B. Was C. Were D. Are
<點(diǎn)撥> just now 意為“剛才”，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志，故排除A, D兩項(xiàng)；any water是主語(yǔ)，故謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式，排除C項(xiàng)。 <答案> B
2. Ann _____ out with her mother last Sunday.
A. hang B. hangs C. hung D. hanged
<點(diǎn)撥> 由last Sunday可知時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去時(shí)，故排除A, B兩項(xiàng)；作“絞死；吊死”講時(shí)，hang的過(guò)去式是hanged，故排除；作“逗留；徘徊”時(shí)，過(guò)去式為hung。<答案> C
3. In the football game, we ____ the students from Class 9 and ____.
A. beat; won first prize B. beat; won the first prize
C. beat; win first prize D. won; won first prize
<點(diǎn)撥> 第一空后是the students，指人，故用beat，排除D項(xiàng)；“獲得一等將”應(yīng)為win first prize，win的過(guò)去式為won，故排除 B, C兩項(xiàng)。<答案> A
六、中考鏈接
1.（2009 河南）—When ____ you ____ your old friend? — The day before yesterday.
A. will; visit B. did; visitor C. will; visitor D. did; visit
2.（2009 江西）He’s leaving ____end of this month.
A. at B. at the C. with D. with the
七、課后反思
我的收獲：___________________________________________________________________
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