具備了相關(guān)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)是成功解答單項(xiàng)選擇題的必要條件,掌握常用的解題技能則使考生如虎添翼。
【解析】B。for在此表原因。又如:He shook his head, for he thought differently. 他搖了搖頭,因?yàn)樗胁煌敕ā?/p>
6. 交際語(yǔ)境的理解能力
學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的最終目的是為了交際,而交際離不開(kāi)語(yǔ)境。把基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)放在具體的語(yǔ)境查是高考的方向。只有把握準(zhǔn)確語(yǔ)境,才能正確做出選擇。
—Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class?
—______, but I promised Nancy to go out with her. (寧夏卷)
A. I’d like to B. I like it C. I don’t D. I will
【解析】第二句是要回答第一句中的請(qǐng)求,又由于第二句后面的回答出現(xiàn)了but,即沒(méi)有同意,所以前面用I’d like to合適。
—Excuse me, do you have the time?
—______ (福建卷)
A. Yes, I do B. Of course, I have
C. A quarter to ten D. No problem
【解析】第一句中問(wèn)的是時(shí)間,所以回答當(dāng)時(shí)的時(shí)間最符合語(yǔ)境。
—Can you read the sign, sir? No smoking allowed in the lift!
—______. (全國(guó)I)
A. Never mind B. Don’t mention it
C. Sure, I don’t smoke D. Pardon me一句中說(shuō)到在電梯中禁止吸煙,根據(jù)常識(shí)及語(yǔ)境可知,第二句應(yīng)該是用道歉的話(huà)語(yǔ),故答案為D。
7. 用英語(yǔ)思維的能力
英語(yǔ)與漢語(yǔ)是兩種語(yǔ)言,畢竟存在一些差異。如果一味用漢語(yǔ)的思維模式去考慮,有時(shí)恐怕會(huì)走進(jìn)死胡同,白白耗費(fèi)時(shí)間和精力。因此養(yǎng)成用英語(yǔ)思維習(xí)慣就非常有必要,這樣日積月累才培養(yǎng)出用英語(yǔ)思維的能力。如:
It ______ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ___ I found we had a lot in common. (浙江卷)
A. was until; when B. was until; that
C. wasn’t until; when D. wasn’t until; that
【解析】D。此題考查not…until…句式的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式——It was not until…that…,又如:It was not until I met you that I knew real happiness. 直到我遇到你以后,我才真正體會(huì)到幸福。 It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star. 直到她取下墨鏡,我才意識(shí)到她是一位著名影星。
I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ______ Brian gets back. (北京卷)
A. before B. since C. till D. after
【解析】A。根據(jù)句意,只有填before時(shí)意思最通順。It’ll be some time before…是英語(yǔ)中一個(gè)很有用的句式,其意為“要過(guò)一段時(shí)間才……”,如:It’ll be some time before we meet again. 要過(guò)一段時(shí)間我們才能見(jiàn)面。有時(shí)也可用其他時(shí)態(tài),如:It was some time before we struck the track. 我們用了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才找到了路。
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