Unit 5 Lesson 1 Grammar 導學案

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 高一 來源: 高中學習網(wǎng)
Learning content:Lesson 1 Grammar
Learning important points: :To practise using will for decisions
Learning difficult points:To practice using clauses with as soon as, when , before…and clauses of concession(讓步)with although\though
Learning steps:
Step 1默寫單詞( A級)
1___________________ 2___________________
3___________________ 4___________________
5___________________ 6___________________
Step 2 Grammar(B級)
我們上單元學習了will 的用法,現(xiàn)在我們來繼續(xù)學習。
1.Will后接動詞原形可以表示事先未考慮的意圖或突然決定。這種用法通常出現(xiàn)在情形對話中。例如:
----Ann is in hospital.
----Oh, really? I didn’t know, I will go and visit her.
----The light is still on.
---I will go and turn it off.
2.以上是我們學習will的第一個用法,下面我們學習第二個。
我們以前學習過一些狀語從句,大家能想起來嗎?由when等引導的是__________狀語從句,because等引導的是__________狀語從句,though引導的是__________狀語從句,so…that引導的是____________狀語從句,so that 引導____________狀語從句,where引導____________狀語從句,除此之外還有條件,方式狀語從句。
今天我們著重講解will在時間狀語從句中的用法。
引導時間狀語從句的連詞和詞組有:
(1)表示當…時:______________,_____________和as.
(2)表示“一…就…”:as soon as, the moment
(3)表示“直到…”:until, till(4)表示“自從…以來”since
(5)表示“在…之前”before (6)表示“在…之后”after
▲在時間狀語從句中,若主句謂語動詞時一般將來時,從句謂語要用______________時代替將來時,我們可以總結(jié)成“主將從現(xiàn)”。例如:
They’ll go home after they finish their work.
____________________________________________________
I’ll let you know as soon as he arrives in Beijing.
____________________________________________________
【注意】when ,while, as 這三個詞都可以引導時間狀語從句,但他們的側(cè)重點不同。When即可指某一時間點,也可指一段時間;while 強調(diào)一段時間,所以從句的謂語是延續(xù)性的;as 強調(diào)主語和從句的動作相并發(fā)生,常譯作“一邊…一邊…”
學習完了will的用法,我們現(xiàn)在來學習另外一個狀語從句:讓步狀語從句。
引導讓步狀語從句的連詞和詞組有 _________,____________(雖然) even if,______________(即使)whatever\no matter what(無論什么)whoever\no matter who(無論誰)等。
【注意】though和although都做“雖然”講,通常可以互換,切記不可與but連用。although比though語氣重,多用于句首,;even if相當于even though。例如;
Although it was snowing, it was not very cold.
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I was late for the early bus although\though I hurried.
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Even if he is poor, she loves him very much.
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Whoever\No matter who you are, you must work hard.
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Step3鞏固練習(C級)
1.用括號里的動詞的適當形式完成下列句子
(1)We(have)our meal in the kitchen as soon as it (be)ready.
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(2)I( buy)some flowers as soon as I (see)a flower stand.
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(3)We(have)a“farewell”party for you before you (go)to university.
_______________________________________________________
(4)Before I(go)I(help)you with the washing up.
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2.單選
(1)Mr Hall understands that______maths has always been easy for him,it’s not easy for the students.
A.unless B.since C.although D.when
(2)_________I know the money is safe,I shall not worry about it.
A.Even though B.Unless C.As long as D.While
(3)_________he has limited technical knowledge,the old worker has a lot of experience.
A.Since B.Unless C.As D.Although
3.改錯
(1)The old man is used to live a simple life.
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