初中英語語法大全輔導(dǎo)之賓語從句

編輯: 逍遙路 關(guān)鍵詞: 初中英語 來源: 高中學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)


  【—輔導(dǎo)之賓語從句】關(guān)于英語中賓語從句的輔導(dǎo)學(xué)習(xí),同學(xué)們認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。

  賓語從句:

  怎樣判斷出一個(gè)從句是賓語從句?1 在動(dòng)詞后作賓語(動(dòng)賓):

  Do you know where he comes from? 劃線部分是動(dòng)詞know的賓語.

  2.在有些接雙賓結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞后作賓語:

  He asked me when we would leave. 此句中me與從句when-分別是ask的賓語。

  3在介詞后作賓語(介賓):Let’s talk about how we solve this problem.

  4在I’m sorry…, I’m afraid…, I’m sure…等結(jié)構(gòu)后的句子也被認(rèn)為是賓語從句.

  賓語從句需注意的時(shí)態(tài)問題:

  1主句若是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句根據(jù)不同情況用不同時(shí)態(tài)。

  He says (that) he will have a walk soon. (soon指將來,從句用將來時(shí))

  The teacher asks who is the cleverest in the school. (暗指目前誰最聰明,從句用現(xiàn)在時(shí))

  I want to know who came here late this morning. (今早已過去,從句用過去時(shí))

  2主句若是一般過去時(shí),從句也要用過去時(shí)。

  He wondered if I would come. She told me that her son had got well.

  She said that she liked watching TV. We thought Jim was wrong.

  3無論主句是何時(shí)態(tài),從句若表客觀真理,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

  Mr. Li said the moon is smaller than the earth.

  4賓語從句無論有何引導(dǎo)詞,句子都要用陳述句語序。

  Could you tell me when you will get back to Wuhan?(不是will you)

  Do you know which sweater she is wearing? (不是is she)

  通過上面的講解,希望同學(xué)們能很好的掌握關(guān)于賓語從句的知識(shí),并能很好的運(yùn)用此知識(shí)。


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