【—關(guān)于過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別語(yǔ)法的總結(jié)】下文是老師為同學(xué)們帶來(lái)的關(guān)于過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別介紹。供同學(xué)們學(xué)習(xí)參考。
過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別
1．一般過(guò)去時(shí)敘述舊事，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)描述背景。
Ａ、一般過(guò)去時(shí)
１）敘述過(guò)去狀態(tài)、動(dòng)作或事件
He went to Beijing the other day.（帶具體時(shí)間）
２）表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣
a) would ,used to與過(guò)去時(shí)
would 表間斷性不規(guī)則的習(xí)慣，常帶頻率時(shí)間
used to 表一貫性有規(guī)律的習(xí)慣
They used to meet and would sometimes exchange one or two words.
He smoked a lot two years ago. （過(guò)去行為）
b) Would 用于文中不用于句首，只表過(guò)去習(xí)慣。
Used to 表今昔對(duì)比的含義，敘述習(xí)慣動(dòng)作可與would 換用。
When he was a boy , he would often go there . （敘述過(guò)去）
She isn't what she used to be. (今昔對(duì)比)
c) 表示狀態(tài)時(shí)一般只用used to
Tom used to be fat /There used to stand a tree there. (狀態(tài))
d) was (were) used to +ving表示“合適于，適應(yīng)于…..”
He used to work at night . (“習(xí)慣”表經(jīng)常)
He was used to working at night. (習(xí)慣表適應(yīng))
�。常┍硎具^(guò)去的經(jīng)歷，平行動(dòng)作，依此事件用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
He sat there and listened to the radio.(依此發(fā)生)
４）表示客氣委婉的語(yǔ)氣，用于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞和want , wonder , hope 等
How did you like the film? / Could you help me?
B. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)
�。硎驹谶^(guò)去某階段或某一時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生
What were you doing at 8:30 last night? (過(guò)去某時(shí)刻正在發(fā)生)
�。虝盒詣�(dòng)詞用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示按計(jì)劃、打算
During that time he was going with us.(表示打算)
�。calways ,often ,usually 等連用表喜愛(ài)，討厭等感情色彩。
He was always Changing his mind.
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