【—語法對中考 V-ing 形式考點(diǎn)的總結(jié)】中考時(shí)通常會有V-ing形式的考試題型在中考的試題中，下面是老師為同學(xué)們帶來的具體介紹。

　　V-ing形式包括傳統(tǒng)語法中所說的動名詞和現(xiàn)在分詞，它也是各地的一個(gè)考查熱點(diǎn)。本文以2003年和2002年全國部分省市中考試題為例，分析中考V-ing考查熱點(diǎn)。

　　考點(diǎn)一：V-ing形式作賓語

　　(一)作動詞的賓語

　　英語中有些動詞后要用V-ing形式作賓語，在初中階段學(xué)過的常見的動詞有：enjoy, finish, mind, keep(on), practise, consider, suggest, miss等。這些動詞后面只能接V-ing形式作賓語，而不能接不定式作賓語。例如：

　　I enjoy learning about new things. 我喜歡了解新事物。

　　Would you mind calling back some time tomorrow? 請你明天給我回電話好嗎？

　　I have finished writing the composition. 我已經(jīng)寫完了作文。

　　I am sorry I missed seeing you while you were in Beijing. 很遺憾在北京時(shí)我沒有見到你。

　　They decided to keep trying. 他們決定繼續(xù)試驗(yàn)。

　　【典型試題】(注：試題選項(xiàng)下劃線項(xiàng)為答案)

　　1.-It's too hot. Would you mind_________the door?

　　-_________. Please do it. (2003重慶)

　　A. to open; OK

　　B. opening; Certainly not

　　C. opening; Of course

　　D. to open; Good idea

　　2. Miss Zhang likes the students_________books in the reading room, and she herself enjoys_________books. (2003山東)

　　A. to read; to readB. read; reading

　　C. reading; readingD. to read; reading

　　3. Lily finished_________the book yesterday. (2003 北京)

　　A. readB. reading C. to read D. reads

　　4. No matter how hard it is, we'll keep_________until we make it. (2003遼寧)

　　A. failedB. failingC. triedD. trying

　　5. -How can I improve my spoken English?

　　-You have to practise_________as much as possible. (2003揚(yáng)州)

　　A. speakB. speaking

　　C. spokenD. to speak
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